Demand for payment in Romania

Civil lawyer in Romania. Payment notice in Romania

Given the numerous situations that arise in practice where the parties involved fail to fulfill their assumed obligations, usually referring to a payment obligation in Romania, any creditor in Romania has several methods at their disposal to recover debts, such as a demand for payment in Romania, payment notice in Romania, civil liability in Romania through a court claim in Romania for contractual liability in Romania, or the enforcement of an enforceable title in Romania by initiating the enforcement in Romania procedure.

A payment notice in Romania is a document used by a creditor in Romania to notify a debtor in Romania that they have an outstanding debt. The procedure of sending a payment notice in Romania also constitutes a prior step before resorting to legal actions, thus giving the person acting as a debtor in Romania a new payment term.

The Romanian law firm Pavel Mărgărit and Associates recommends seeking the services of an enforcement lawyer in Romania or a civil lawyer in Romania to draft the payment notice in accordance with the provisions in force regarding the recovery of debts through a payment notice in Romania and its transmission to the debtor in Romania. Moreover, a civil lawyer in Romania can provide legal assistance if the debtor in Romania does not fulfill their payment obligation in Romania, even after a new payment term has been granted or after a demand for payment in Romania has been sent. In such cases, a court claim in Romania for contractual liability in Romania or initiating the forced execution in Romania procedure will be necessary.

Enforcement lawyer in Romania. What a demand for payment in Romania contains

A payment notice in Romania to a debtor in Romania must first contain the complete identification details of each party, the object of the debt, its value if it involves a payment obligation in Romania, the grounds for this obligation, and the method by which the debt can be paid. Additionally, it should specify the date by which a payment term is granted and the consequences of non-compliance, such as the initiation of a court claim in Romania for contractual liability in Romania, which obliges the debtor in Romania to fulfill their contractual obligations, or the commencement of the forced execution in Romania procedure if the debt continues to be ignored.

Consulting an enforcement lawyer in Romania or a litigation lawyer in Romania is a prudent option when recovering a debt from a debtor in Romania, as all methods of debt recovery, such as payment notice in Romania, demand for payment in Romania, court claim in Romania for contractual liability in Romania, or enforcement in Romania, require thorough legal knowledge and adherence to specific deadlines and procedures to ensure all formalities are met.

The Romanian law firm Pavel Mărgărit and Associates recommends collaborating with a civil lawyer in Romania to draft a claim based on contractual liability in Romania if the debtor in Romania fails to meet their payment obligation in Romania after receiving the payment notice in Romania. Furthermore, the assistance of a litigation lawyer in Romania is advisable for filing the request with the competent court and for representation before the courts to enforce the obligation. The transmission of a payment notice in Romania can be carried out by mail, by email, in person, or through a civil lawyer in Romania.

Don’t go through these challenges alone. Contact us today for expert support tailored to your needs.

Litigation lawyer in Romania. Consequences of non-compliance

If a creditor in Romania notifies their debtor in Romania through a payment notice in Romania that they have a payment obligation in Romania and this obligation is not fulfilled, the creditor can pursue the civil liability in Romania (contractual liability) of the debtor by attempting to resolve the dispute through a court claim in Romania. If a final court decision is obtained in favor of the creditor in Romania, it becomes an enforceable title in Romania, allowing the creditor to file for forced execution in Romania if the debtor in Romania does not voluntarily pay. An enforceable title in Romania is an essential document for initiating the enforcement in Romania procedure, specifically to draft an enforcement request and recover the debt from the debtor in Romania.

However, the law also grants the debtor in Romania the opportunity to defend themselves against the enforcement in Romania measures by filing a challenge to the forced execution in Romania within 15 days from the date they became aware of the enforcement actions. A challenge to forced execution in Romania can address the legality of an enforceable title in Romania or specific measures taken by the bailiff.

A litigation lawyer in Romania can assist with all the necessary steps for drafting an enforcement request or a challenge to forced execution in Romania, as the case may be, ensuring that deadlines and legal aspects are respected for a favorable resolution of the dispute.The Romanian law firm Pavel Mărgărit and Associates offers high-standard legal services in various practice areas, including debt recovery methods and civil liability in Romania, with our team providing clear and efficient legal solutions to all clients who have requested the services of a litigation lawyer in Romania.

Articles from the practice area

Inheritance Disputes

Inheritance Disputes in Romania: Legal Strategies for Succesion Partition and Protection of the Inheritance

Inheritance disputes constitute one of the most complex branches of civil law, having a major impact both on patrimony and on family relationships. Any succession is regulated by the Civil Code, and conflicts between heirs can be resolved amicably or, when this is not possible, through an inheritance process in court. In such situations, the […]

Challenging Tax Documents

Procedure for Challenging Tax Documents: Taxpayer’s Rights regarding an NAFA Tax Decision

Tax disputes with NAFA are an increasingly frequent reality for both individuals and legal entities. Whether it concerns a tax dispute such as a contestation of an administrative act, a contestation of a tax decision, or a disagree with a tax decision, taxpayers must know the deadlines, procedures, and legal means through which they can […]

Consumer Protection

Consumer Protection in Relation to Tax Authorities: Between NAFA and NACP – Legal Solutions for Taxpayers

The relationship between taxpayers and fiscal authorities in Romania, especially NAFA, is often complex and tense, leading to practical difficulties such as delays in VAT refund procedures, unjustified bank account freezes, or disproportionate enforcement measures. Simultaneously, the National Authority for Consumer Protection (NACP) provides taxpayers with effective legal mechanisms, including filing a complaint to NACP, […]

Legally Recover Claims in Romania

How to Legally Recover Claims in Romania: Efficient Solutions for Individuals and Companies

The debt recovery procedure in Romania represents an essential legal mechanism for protecting creditors’ rights and ensuring compliance with contractual obligations. By efficiently using the instruments provided by national legislation, creditors can achieve rapid results in matters of debt recovery and debt collection. Among the most frequently used procedures, the payment order, stands out, offering […]

Legal Advice for Civil Litigation

Legal Advice for Civil Litigation in Romania: How to Approach an Action in Court

As legal conflicts become increasingly complex and frequent, correctly approaching an action in court is necessary for protecting rights and interests. Whether it concerns a complex matter of civil litigation or clarifying the steps of the judicial process, the expertise of a civil lawyer, a litigation lawyer, or a defense attorney can make the difference […]

NAFA tax audits in Romania

 The 2025 Wave of NAFA tax audits in Romania: Legal remedies against tax decisions

How to protect your business in Romania during and after an NAFA tax audit: Legal Assistance, Appeals, and Suspension of enforcement NAFA audits represent a frequent reality in the Romanian business environment, and the administrative fiscal acts issued following these controls—such as a tax assessment or any other tax decision—may have a significant impact on […]

Civil tort liability

Civil tort liability in the context of urban explosions and accidents in Romania

Civil tort liability in the context of urban explosions and accidents in Romania Tort liability represents the legal institution through which a person is obliged to repair the damage caused by an unlawful act committed with fault, pursuant to Articles 1349–1395 of the Romanian Civil Code. It is one of the fundamental forms of civil […]

The magistrates’ strike in Romania

The Magistrates’ Strike and Its Impact on Divorce and Property Division Cases in Romania – What Litigants in Romania Need to Know

The Magistrates’ Strike and Its Impact on Divorce and Property Division Cases in Romania – What Litigants in Romania Need to Know The magistrates’ strike in Romania has generated an unprecedented blockage in the activity of the courts, directly affecting thousands of divorces, procedures of divorce partition, property divisions, and other civil cases. The suspension […]

magistrates’ strike in Romania

Judges’ strike in Romania: What happens to court cases in Romania and how a lawyer in Romania can help you

Justice in Romania on hold: Postponed hearings, blocked files, and legal solutions for citizens in Romania The magistrates’ strike in Romania has led to a temporary suspension of judicial activity in many courts, causing numerous court cases to be postponed and hearing dates to be rescheduled. This situation directly affects citizens and companies who depend […]

debt recovery in Romania

Lawyer’s analysis. What types of debt recovery solutions does the Romanian state have at its disposal for recovering the stolen treasury?

Methods of debt collection in Romania The procedure of debt recovery in Romania can be a significant challenge in legal relations between parties, aiming to protect the rights and interests of creditors. This process is governed by the Romanian Civil Procedure Code or applicable legislation, depending on the source of the damage. When dealing with […]

commercial debt recovery in Romania

Lawyer analysis. What are the most common lawsuits between companies in Romania and how can you protect your business?

Legal strategies to prevent conflicts and protect your business from costly lawsuits Given the evolving legislative framework and the constantly changing business environment, many companies in Romania find themselves involved in legal disputes that can impact their operations and stability. Most often, these disputes involve commercial debt recovery in Romania from commercial conflicts, tax issues, […]

forced execution in Romania

Elimination of Court’s approval for forced execution in Romania and how to enforce a court decision more easily

How to enforce judgements more easily in Romania? One of the most significant legislative changes proposed at the end of 2024 is the removal of Court’s approval for forced execution in Romania when it involves court decisions. This change promises to streamline the process of civil enforcement proceedings in Romania and reduce the duration of […]