Несостоятельность, реструктуризация и банкротство

Наш отдел предоставляет юридические услуги на самом высоком уровне, имея опыт консультирования компаний по вопросам несостоятельности и реструктуризации, компаний, находящихся в тяжелом финансовом положении или банкротства, в том числе в процедурах до банкротства.

Мы предлагаем высококлассные юридические услуги в области реструктуризации и несостоятельности, предоставляя многосторонние консультации и помощь в сложных делах о несостоятельности обеспеченным и необеспеченным кредиторам, дебиторам, арендодателям, комитетам кредиторов, акционерам, попечителям, потенциальным покупателям бизнеса или активов. Кроме того, мы представляем практически все секторы экономики, включая производство, недвижимость и строительство, розничную торговлю, транспорт, коммунальные услуги, фармацевтику, туризм, химическую промышленность или энергетику.

Lawyer’s analysis. The Insolvency procedure explained

Corporate lawyer in Romania. What does insolvency proceedings in Romania involve?

According to the provisions of the insolvency procedure in Romania under Law 85/2014, insolvency is the state of a debtor in Romania where the available cash funds are insufficient to cover certain, liquid, and due debts. Further defining this concept, the insolvency proceedings in Romania establish two key situations indicating a lack of financial resources: the presumption of insolvency – a debtor is presumed insolvent if they fail to pay their debt to a creditor in Romania within 60 days from the due date (this presumption is relative), imminent insolvency – a debtor is deemed to be in imminent insolvency if it is proven that they will not be able to pay their due debts at maturity, given the available financial resources.

Наши юридические услуги

Международное признание

Legal 500 2025

Legal 500: Pavel, Margarit and Associates Romanian Law Firm ranked Tier 3 in 2025

Pavel Margarit Leading Firm 2025

Tier 3 Restructuring and Insolvency

The Romanian law firm Pavel, Mărgărit and Associates is described as an “extremely experienced team in the field of restructuring and insolvency,” led by Radu Pavel. Clients regard Radu Pavel as a trusted lawyer in this area, and the team frequently provides legal services to creditors for the recovery of high-value debts. The real estate sector is one of the firm’s strong suits.”
“Pavel, Mărgărit and Associates has a team of highly skilled lawyers. They have worked in the field of insolvency for a long time and always find the best solutions for their clients. The team’s strength lies in their extensive knowledge and attention to detail.”
“The level of communication is as good as it gets. All the firm’s lawyers speak English very well. We have discussion groups for different cases where we receive direct responses (even outside working hours). Given their dedication, I know they truly care about their clients and the success of the case.”

Source Legal500 2025, Restructuring and insolvency

 

International Financial Law Review IFLR1000 2025

International Financial Law Review IFLR1000 2020

IFLR1000 2025 – Павел, Маргарит и партнеры is recognized in the Tax and Banking Law practice area, as well as Commercial, Corporate Law, and Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A), assisting clients in both domestic and cross-border transactions.

The Romanian law firm was mentioned in the commercial, corporate and M&A sectors for advising clients on capital increases, mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures, sales and purchases of shares, as well as other corporate matters such as company restructurings and insolvency proceedings.
The firm was evaluated by IFLR1000 in a variety of sectors and industries, including natural resources, mining, real estate, manufacturing, and IT.

Client references include:

Insolvency:

“Pavel, Mărgărit & Associates is an exceptional firm with dedicated lawyers who provide outstanding service and strong execution. They have vast expertise and an excellent reputation in dissolution, mergers, and acquisitions in Romania.”

M&A:

“Pavel, Mărgărit & Associates from Romania has a full team of talented professionals, with strong technical expertise and valuable practical experience in the field of Mergers & Acquisitions.”

Source: IFLR 1000, 2025

 

Юридический 500 2024

Legal 500: Румынская юридическая фирма Pavel, Margarit and Associates заняла 3-е место в 2024 году

Tier 3 Restructuring and Insolvency

“The entire team from Pavel, Margarit si Asociatii is excellently well prepared, both from the point of view of the relevant legislation and from the point of view of the ability to know and understand the characteristic aspects of each individual case.”

“The firm is highly appreciated in the field of Restructuring and Insolvency in Romania. The lawyers do an extraordinary job in handling complex cases and are extremely good advisors. The best lawyers in Romania always achieve the best result for their clients and know how to stand out.”

“I deeply admire the lawyers’ knowledge and their ability to come up with solutions. I can confidently say that they are the best when it comes to issues in Restructuring and Insolvency in Romania.”

Source Legal500 2024, Restructuring and insolvency

 

International Financial Law Review IFLR1000 2024

International Financial Law Review IFLR1000 2020

IFLR1000 2024 – IFLR1000 (International Financial Law Review 1000) recognized the Romanian Law Firm Павел, Маргарит и партнеры in the practice area of Project Development, for its expertise and involvement in major projects on the Romanian legal market.
IFLR1000 notes that Павел, Маргарит и партнеры is a full-service Romanian law firm with a team of lawyers specialized in Banking and Finance Law, capable of advising clients in direct financing and debt restructuring services.

“The distinction granted by IFLR1000 honors us and reconfirms our position among the top law firms in Romania. This success reflects the continuous work, professionalism, and dedication of our team in handling complex legal cases. We focus on excellence and innovative solutions for our clients, constantly developing our expertise through strategic projects at both national and international levels,” said Dr. Radu Pavel, Managing Partner of Pavel, Mărgărit and Associates.

Source: IFLR 1000, 2024

 

Юридический 500 2022

Ведущая юридическая фирма 2022

Tier 3 Restructuring and Insolvency

Румынская юридическая фирма Pavel, Margarit & Associates впечатляет своей гибкостью и быстрым доступом к персоналу и партнерам в любое время. Имея более чем 16-летний опыт работы на рынке, основным контактным лицом является очень отзывчивый и доступный управляющий партнер Раду Павел. Области специализации включают рефинансирование, продажу проблемных активов, процедуры, предшествующие банкротству, а также соответствующие судебные процессы и действия по взысканию долгов. Румынская юридическая фирма представляет кредиторов и должников и особенно активно работает в секторах производства, природных ресурсов, недвижимости и строительства.

Мы ценим эту практику за гибкость и быстрый доступ к персоналу и партнерам в любое время.

We find the Senior Partner Radu Pavel very helpful and accessible.

Source Legal500 2022, Restructuring and insolvency

International Financial Law Review IFLR1000 2022

International Financial Law Review IFLR1000 2020

In the Insolvency practice area, the clients testimonials include inter alia:

“They deliver a full range of services and helped us identify and manage legal risk.”

Источник: IFLR 1000, 2022 г.


Legal 500 2020

Tier 2 Restructuring and Insolvency

Leading Firm 2020 Restructuring and Insolvency

˜Excellent and quick service. Close and constructive involvement of senior partner. Good command of legal principles. Good value for money.

Выбранные учетные данные

  • Помощь девелопер и частный инвестор, в случае трансграничной несостоятельности в качестве кредитора с требованием на сумму более 20 миллионов евро. Наша роль заключалась в разработке стратегии, учитывающей юридические возможности, с помощью которой клиент мог бы приобрести все активы неплатежеспособной компании по наилучшей цене, выполнять внесудебные действия (инвентаризация и оценка имущества) и помогать во время переговоров с кредиторами. и практикующий банкротство.
  • Помощь a global leader and one of Turkeys key textile exporters, in a cross-border insolvency with more than USD 7 BIL worth of commodities to 70 countries across 5 continents since its foundation, in the insolvency file of one of Europes leading producers of ceramic products. Our role was to create and maximize the prospects of recovering of the receivables and draft all the documents pertaining to the legal proceedings for that purpose. The mandate also covered representation of the client before the syndic judge in order to secure the reinstatement within the time limit of the statement of claims and before the insolvency practitioner, with the aim to pursue the insolvency practitioner to analyze and acknowledge the claim and to register it in the final table of receivables as the client was not notified by the insolvency practitioner about the opening of the insolvency proceedings against the debtor.
  • Помощь крупный румынский застройщик в случае трансграничной несостоятельности. У клиента были активы на сумму более 8 миллионов евро и обязательства на сумму около 12 миллионов евро. Наша роль заключалась в оказании помощи на этапе наблюдения, в составлении и содействии реализации плана реорганизации, а также в составлении возражений против отчета об оценке в отношении ошибок, допущенных экспертом.

Обзор прессы

Top Legal Expertise in Insolvency, restructuring, and bankruptcy procedures

Our department offers top-notch legal services in the field of insolvency procedures in Romania and insolvency law in Romania, with expertise in advising companies on insolvency in Romania, restructuring in Romania, and bankruptcy procedures in Romania when they face financial difficulties. An insolvency lawyer in Romania from our department can provide guidance on various aspects, including both the general insolvency procedure in Romania and the simplified insolvency procedure in Romania. We are dedicated to protecting our clients’ interests by offering effective, tailored solutions for each situation, and assisting them in adopting preventive insolvency measures in Romania. An insolvency lawyer in Romania or a bankruptcy lawyer in Romania can advise you on the implications of initiating insolvency procedure in Romania, bankruptcy in Romania, and even the closure of insolvency procedures in Romania.

The Romanian law firm Pavel, Mărgărit & Associates is recognized for assisting companies experiencing financial issues, offering strategic solutions tailored to each individual case. We take pride in наша команда of specialized insolvency lawyers in Romania and liquidation lawyers in Romania, including personal bankruptcy attorneys, who can provide legal assistance in any complex situation related to insolvency service in Romania.

To initiate the insolvency procedures in Romania, several steps must be followed. Our team of professionals has first-class experience in handling complex insolvency cases, corporate debt restructuring in Romania, restructuring mandates for debtor companies, representing creditors and investors, and extensive experience in advising company directors on liability issues. Furthermore, an insolvency lawyer in Romania or bankruptcy lawyer in Romania from our team can provide consultancy on any aspect related to company insolvency in Romania or bankruptcy in Romania, including agreement with creditors in Romania, ad-hoc mandates, voluntary liquidation in Romania, company liquidation in Romania, judicial reorganization procedures in Romania, personal bankruptcy in Romania or recovery of claims in Romania.

Our law firm is internationally recognized for its highest quality legal services in the field of debt restructuring in Romania. An insolvency attorney in Romania or a bankruptcy attorney in Romania from our team can assist clients both in preventive insolvency procedures in Romania and in insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings in Romania, regardless of their status in the legal relationship (creditor in Romania or debtor in Romania).In our insolvency procedures assistance, an insolvency solicitor in Romania or a bankruptcy lawyer in Romania from our team insolvency service in Romania such as drafting statements of claim, contesting the preliminary creditors table, assistance in negotiations with the opposing party, взыскание долга, implementation of restructuring plans, risk assessment, and the adoption of loss minimization strategies.

Regarding our insolvency and bankruptcy services, in the insolvency procedure in Romania we offer assistance such as business restructuring in Romania, judicial reorganization, initiating insolvency proceedings at the request of the debtor or creditor through a company insolvency petition, filing claims in the creditors’ list, asset sales during the insolvency procedure, and any other services related to this process. When a company is in bankruptcy in Romania, a bankruptcy attorney in Romania or an insolvency solicitor in Romania can assist you at all stages of the bankruptcy process, including company liquidation in Romania, wind up a company in Romania, filing for business bankruptcy in Romania.

We have assisted numerous companies from various practice areas with insolvency service in Romania and company insolvency advice in Romania, from small and medium-sized enterprises to multinational corporations, providing the necessary legal support to overcome financial challenges and to restore their activities in the long term.

We recommend contacting an insolvency attorney in Romania from our team who can provide strategic advice, having a strong track record in solving complex insolvency matters and assisting with business restructuring in Romania. Our team is also composed of liquidation lawyers who offer expert legal guidance in order to wind up a company in Romania, filing for business bankruptcy in Romania and providing advice for the sale of liquidated stock in Romania to satisfy the creditor claims.

Articles from the practice area

Extension of the tax record

Package 2 Fiscal Measures in Romania: Extended Tax Record for Romanian companies and their administrators

Newly established companies in Romania and existing companies in Romania: New rules for tax record registration and administrator liability One of the major changes introduced by Fiscal Package 2 is the extension of the tax record for legal entities and natural persons. According to Government Ordinance no. 39/2015, this fiscal record now includes several categories […]

Inheritance disputes – Succession Partition

Inheritance Disputes: Legal Strategies for Succession Partition and Protection of the Inheritance

Inheritance disputes constitute one of the most complex branches of civil law, having a major impact both on patrimony and on family relationships. Any succession is regulated by the Civil Code, and conflicts between heirs can be resolved amicably or, when this is not possible, through an inheritance process in court. In such situations, the […]

Package 2 Fiscal Measures in Romania: Restrictions on Share Transfer for Romania Companies with Debts

Package 2 Fiscal Measures in Romania: Restrictions on Share Transfer for Romania Companies with Debts

Liability of Administrators in Romania and Limitations on Share Transfer in Romania Companies with Fiscal Obligations Currently, the transfer of share capital held by a shareholder controlling a Romanian company (SRL) can be carried out regardless of whether the company has outstanding tax obligations to the state budget. Shareholders may sell or transfer shares without […]

VAT tax refund

Consumer Protection in Relation to Tax Authorities: Between NAFA and NACP – Legal Solutions for Taxpayers

The relationship between taxpayers and fiscal authorities in Romania, especially NAFA, is often complex and tense, leading to practical difficulties such as delays in VAT refund procedures, unjustified bank account freezes, or disproportionate enforcement measures. Simultaneously, the National Authority for Consumer Protection (NACP) provides taxpayers with effective legal mechanisms, including filing a complaint to NACP, […]

contestation of a tax decision

Procedure for Challenging Tax Documents: Taxpayer’s Rights regarding an NAFA Tax Decision

Tax disputes with NAFA are an increasingly frequent reality for both individuals and legal entities. Whether it concerns a tax dispute such as a contestation of an administrative act, a contestation of a tax decision, or a disagree with a tax decision, taxpayers must know the deadlines, procedures, and legal means through which they can […]

opening of a bank account

Romanian Fiscal Package 2: The Obligation for Romanian Companies to have a Bank Account Becomes Mandatory in Romania

Romanian Fiscal Package 2: The Obligation for Romanian Companies to have a Bank Account Becomes Mandatory in Romania Romanian legislation introduces the obligation that any company formation in Romania must be accompanied by the opening of a bank account. This measure is part of Fiscal Package 2 and aims to prevent situations of inactivity. Through […]

взыскание долга

How to Legally Recover Claims in Romania: Efficient Solutions for Individuals and Companies

The debt recovery procedure in Romania represents an essential legal mechanism for protecting creditors’ rights and ensuring compliance with contractual obligations. By efficiently using the instruments provided by national legislation, creditors can achieve rapid results in matters of debt recovery and debt collection. Among the most frequently used procedures, the payment order, stands out, offering […]

Fiscal Measures Package 2

Fiscal measures package 2: New cases when companies can be declared inactive in Romania

Major risks for companies: lack of a bank account or failure to increase share capital lead to tax inactivity in Romania Fiscal Measures Package 2 has introduced new situations in which a company can be declared inactivity. According to the Fiscal Procedure Code and the adopted amendments, the lack of an active bank account, failure […]

tax residency certificate in Romania

Legal Opinion: How Foreign Citizens Obtain the Tax Residency Certificate in Romania

Legal Ways of Obtaining the Tax Residency Certificate in Romania Recognition of the tax residence status in Romania is regulated by the Fiscal Code and by international conventions on the avoidance of double taxation. Obtaining a tax residency certificate represents the official proof that a natural or legal person has fiscal residence on the territory […]

Forced Execution Proceedings

Forced Execution Proceedings: Legal Solutions, Rights, and Steps to Follow

The procedure of forced execution is a rigorous legal process, regulated by the Civil Procedure Code, aimed at ensuring the fulfillment of obligations established by enforceable titles. When the debtor does not voluntarily comply with their debts, the creditor may request the intervention of the competent authorities for the initiation of enforcement proceedings. This mechanism […]

Progressive increase of share capital

Obligation for Companies in Romania: Share Capital Increase in 3 stages and the Risk of tax inactivity declaration in Romania

Corporate lawyer in Romania: New capitalization rules and tax inactivity conditions under the Second Package of Measures in Romania Recent legislative amendments bring major changes for any active commercial entity and those in the process of establishing an LLC (limited liability company) in Romania. Key modifications include the progressive increase of share capital, the mandatory […]

action in court civil litigation

Legal Advice for Civil Litigation: How to Approach an Action in Court

As legal conflicts become increasingly complex and frequent, correctly approaching an action in court is necessary for protecting rights and interests. Whether it concerns a complex matter of civil litigation or clarifying the steps of the judicial process, the expertise of a civil lawyer, a litigation lawyer, or a defense attorney can make the difference […]