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Category: Civil Law

debt recovery

How to Legally Recover Claims in Romania: Efficient Solutions for Individuals and Companies

The debt recovery procedure in Romania represents an essential legal mechanism for protecting creditors’ rights and ensuring compliance with contractual obligations. By efficiently using the instruments provided by national legislation, creditors can achieve rapid results in matters of debt recovery and debt collection. Among the most frequently used procedures, the payment order, stands out, offering […]

action in court civil litigation

Legal Advice for Civil Litigation: How to Approach an Action in Court

As legal conflicts become increasingly complex and frequent, correctly approaching an action in court is necessary for protecting rights and interests. Whether it concerns a complex matter of civil litigation or clarifying the steps of the judicial process, the expertise of a civil lawyer, a litigation lawyer, or a defense attorney can make the difference […]

neighbor disputes

The Land and Property Crisis in Cities: Neighbor Disputes, Cadastral Issues, and City Hall Refusals

Legal Challenges in Real Estate The rapid urban growth and continuous expansion of construction in major Romanian cities generate an increasing volume of real estate disputes, neighbor disputes, boundary conflicts, and administrative blockages. From the perspective of a law firm specialized in real estate, such problems require firm legal interventions based on the current legislative […]

A preventive concordat

What are the most important challenges of the preventive concordat?

What are the main stages of the preventive concordat procedure? A preventive concordat (judicial pre-insolvency arrangement) is an effective legal solution, providing a regulated framework for debt restructuring and the avoidance of insolvency proceedings in Romania. However, this restructuring proceeding in Romania is not without significant challenges. The preventive concordat in Romania is governed by […]

The preventive concordat

Arrangement with creditors in Romania

Useful restructuring mechanism for entrepreneurs and their creditors The  preventive concordat (preventive composition) in Romania is the judicial procedure for preventing insolvency regulated by Law no. 85/2014 on preventing insolvency and insolvency proceedings, whose opening suspends enforcement proceedings under the law, while the debtor can restructure its business in Romania and pay all or part […]

debt recovery

Lawyer analysis: Unpaid debts. How to recover your money legally

What to do legally when a client, partner, or debtor does not pay their debt? In judicial practice, the recovery of exigible debt is a common challenge, especially in the context of commercial or contractual relationships. Whether you are a creditor, it is crucial to be familiar with the legal steps for debt recovery. This […]

land transactions

Controversies regarding land sales in the 1990s and their impact on heirs

Legal aspects of land transactions made through handwritten receipts In the 1990s, following the overthrow of the communist regime, most land transactions took place informally, based on receipts, with only in the presence of a witness. Due to the lack of clear regulations, a practice emerged of the purchase of land, particularly agricultural land, without […]

ANRP points

Are you entitled to compensation points from ANRP? Find out how to maximize their value (Statistics)

The Procedure for Compensation in Points from ANRP According to official reports from the National Authority for Property Restitution (ANRP), compensation granted in the form of ANRP points is the most common solution when property restitution in Romania is not possible in kind. In February 2025, ANRP in Romania reviewed 161 property files in Romania […]

civil status documents in Romania

Civil lawyer in Romania. How can you obtain civil status documents in Romania through a lawyer?

Simplified legal representation before civil status authorities The Romanian Law 119/1996 represents the normative act regulating the legal framework for civil status documents in Romania and the procedures for their issuance. The legislator deemed it necessary and beneficial to adopt the Romanian Law No. 271/2024 to amend and supplement Law No. 119/1996 regarding civil status […]

divorce lawyer in Romania

Lower stamp tax for partition, divorce and family requests in 2024

Law No. 268/2024 introduces significant exemptions and reductions for plaintiffs Starting from November 3, 2024, Law No. 268/2024 introduced substantial reductions and exemptions for stamp tax in Romania applied to cases of partition action in Romania, divorce action in Romania, and other family-related applications. These changes aim to lower judicial costs, thus improving access for […]

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