Category: Dispute Resolution

What is the procedure of cancelling a promissory note and appealing against enforcement in Romania?

Being a common financial payment instrument in the relations between professionals, promissory notes in Romania play an important role in discharging from the contractual obligation arising from the contract concluded between the two parties, with the purpose of guaranteeing the payment obligations in Romania. The biggest advantage of the promissory note in Romania is the […]

How do Romanian Litigation Courts interpret the non-fulfillment of the contractual obligations in unexpected situations? Force majeure -Covid pandemic, Ukraine war, Suez Canal, price increase-

In the last few years in Romania, there have been various external events such as the Covid-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine or the Suez Canal crisis, which have determined various economic imbalances which have led to the non-fulfillment of the contractual obligations due to the hardship, force majeure or unforeseeable circumstances, in Romania. In […]

How can you obtain the annulment, amendment or rectification of the civil status documents in Romania?

Given the fact that in practice various errors may occur when drafting the civil status documents, Pavel, Margarit and Associates Romanian Law Firm recommends contacting a specialized lawyer in Litigation, Dispute resolution and Family law in Romania who can advise you on the legal means that one may employ with the aim of obtaining the […]

Employment Agreement/Contract vs. Collaboration Agreement

How can you execute a contractual obligation without payment in Romania ?

The agreement signed between the parties creates rights and obligations, producing effects for the established period of time. In general, the contractual obligations assumed by a contractual partner are settled by their voluntary performance, i.e. by the remission of a sum of money or by the performance of the object of the obligation. However, there […]

excluding shareholders

How to appeal a final judgement to the ECHR? Procedure before the European Court of Human Rights

Any person who is in a situation where a final judgment ruled in Romania prejudices his interests may appeal against the final judgment, following the procedure before the European Court of Human Rights. The Romanian Law firm Pavel, Mărgărit & Associates recommends addressing to a lawyer specialized in litigation and human rights legislation to guide […]

patrimonial liability

How can you appeal against an enforceable title?

The appeal against enforcement is a way to obtain the annulment of any measure of forced execution by the interested party by forced execution. After the initiation of forced execution, the interested parties may request by means of appeal against enforcement the annulment of the hearing report by which the application for a declaration of […]

Promissory note / Cheque / Bill of exchange

How to start a litigation matter in Romania against a contractual partner?

Signing an agreement in Romania creates rights and obligations between the parties for a particular period of time. Thus, by starting a litigation matter in Romania, one person may claim the obligation of the other party to respect the violated right or to perform the assumed obligation, and if it is no longer possible, to […]

How to obtain the retroactive annulment of title deed issued illegally in Romania?

How to obtain the retroactive annulment of title deed issued illegally in Romania?

The annulment of an illegally issued title deed in Romania may be requested by any person justifying an interest. If title deed was issued on the name of another person this could be subject of annulment in Romania. Court will settle the property right over the land in Romania according with the documents submitted.. In […]

How can a shareholder be excluded

How can a shareholder be excluded from a Romanian company in case of disputes between shareholders

The procedure of the exclusion of a shareholder from a company, in case of a shareholders litigation in Romania, is regulated by Romanian Company Law no. 31/1990. The situations of disputes between shareholders of a company in Romania are various and different, reaching the point where some of the shareholders want to exclude a shareholder […]

What can you do in order to recover your debt in Romania?

Romanian Law provides to each creditor alternative solutions in order to recover a claim/debt from the Romanian debtor, whether it is a Romanian Court action, such as a legal claim, payment ordinance, small claims, or other preliminary proceedings in debt recovery in Romania. A specialized lawyer in dispute resolution, litigation, debt recovery and enforcement proceedings […]